Overview
The BIN format is an older file type that contains all of the information from the CD or DVD it originated from. Star trek adventures rpg pdf. You cannot open a BIN file directly; in order to use it, you will need to either burn it to a disc or mount it to a virtual drive. About File Extension RES. File.org aims to be the go-to resource for file type- and related software information. We spend countless hours researching various file formats and software that can open, convert, create or otherwise work with those files.
A resource is data (images, audio, text, and so on) that aprogram needs to access in a way that is independent of thelocation of the program code. Java programs can use two mechanismsto access resources: Applets use
Applet.getCodeBase()
to get the base URL for the applet code and then extend the baseURL with a relative path to load the desired resource, for examplewith Applet.getAudioClip(url)
. Applications use 'wellknown locations' such asSystem.getProperty('user.home')
orSystem.getProperty('java.home')
, then add'/lib/resource', and open that file.Methods in the classes
Class
andClassLoader
provide a location-independent way tolocate resources. For example, they enable locating resourcesfor:- An applet loaded from the Internet using multiple HTTPconnections.
- An applet loaded using JAR files.
- A Java Bean loaded or installed in the CLASSPATH.
- A 'library' installed in the CLASSPATH.
These methods do not provide specific support for locatinglocalized resources. Localized resources are supported by theinternationalization facilities.
Resources, names, and contexts
Windows Resource File
A resource is identified by a string consisting of a sequence ofsubstrings, delimited by slashes (/), followed by a resource name.Each substring must be a valid Java identifier. The resource nameis of the form
shortName
orshortName.extension
. BothshortName
and extension
must be Java identifiers.The name of a resource is independent of the Javaimplementation; in particular, the path separator is always a slash(/). However, the Java implementation controls the details of howthe contents of the resource are mapped into a file, database, orother object containing the actual resource.
The interpretation of a resource name is relative to a classloader instance. Methods implemented by the
ClassLoader
class do this interpretation.System Resources
A system resource is a resource that is either built-in to thesystem, or kept by the host implementation in, for example, a localfile system. Programs access system resources through the
ClassLoader
methods getSystemResource
andgetSystemResourceAsStream
.For example, in a particular implementation, locating a systemresource may involve searching the entries in the CLASSPATH. The
ClassLoader
methods search each directory, ZIP file,or JAR file entry in the CLASSPATH for the resource file, and, iffound, returns either an InputStream
, or the resourcename. If not found, the methods return null. A resource may befound in a different entry in the CLASSPATH than the location wherethe class file was loaded.Non-System Resources
The implementation of
getResource
on a class loaderdepends on the details of the ClassLoader
class. Forexample, AppletClassLoader
:- First tries to locate the resource as a system resource; then,if not found,
- Searches through the resources in archives (JAR files) alreadyloaded in this CODEBASE; then, if not found,
- Uses CODEBASE and attempts to locate the resource (which mayinvolve contacting a remote site).
All class loaders will search for a resource first as a systemresource, in a manner analogous to searcing for class files. Thissearch rule permits overwriting locally any resource. Clientsshould choose a resource name that will be unique (using thecompany or package name as a prefix, for instance).
Resource Names
A common convention for the name of a resource used by a classis to use the fully qualified name of the package of the class, butconvert all periods (.) to slashes (/), and add a resource name ofthe form
name.extension
. To support this, andto simplify handling the details of system classes (for whichgetClassLoader
returns null), the classClass
provides two convenience methods that call theappropriate methods in ClassLoader
.The resource name given to a
Class
method may havean initial starting '/' that identifies it as an 'absolute' name.Resource names that do not start with a '/' are 'relative'.Absolute names are stripped of their starting '/' and arepassed, without any further modification, to the appropriate
ClassLoader
method to locate the resource. Relativenames are modified according to the convention described previouslyand then are passed to a ClassLoader
method.Using Methods of java.lang.Class
The
Class
class implements several methods forloading resources.The method
getResource()
returns a URL for theresource. The URL (and its representation) is specific to theimplementation and the JVM (that is, the URL obtained in oneruntime instance may not work in another). Its protocol is usuallyspecific to the ClassLoader
loading the resource. Ifthe resource does not exist or is not visible due to securityconsiderations, the methods return null.If the client code wants to read the contents of the resource asan
InputStream
, it can apply theopenStream()
method on the URL. This is common enoughto justify adding getResourceAsStream()
toClass
and ClassLoader
.getResourceAsStream()
the same as callinggetResource().openStream()
, except thatgetResourceAsStream()
catches IO exceptions returns anull InputStream
.Client code can also request the contents of the resource as anobject by applying the
java.net.URL.getContent()
method on the URL. This is useful when the resource contains thedata for an image, for instance. In the case of an image, theresult is an awt.image.ImageProducer
object, not anImage
object.The
getResource
andgetResourceAsStream
methods find a resource with agiven name. They return null if they do not find a resource withthe specified name. The rules for searching for resourcesassociated with a given class are implemented by the class'sClassLoader. The Class
methods delegate toClassLoader
methods, after applying a namingconvention: if the resource name starts with '/', it is used as is.Otherwise, the name of the package is prepended, after convertingall periods (.) to slashes (/).The
resolveName
method adds a package name prefixif the name is not absolute, and removes any leading '/' if thename is absolute. It is possible, though uncommon, to have classesin diffent packages sharing the same resource.Using Methods of java.lang.ClassLoader
The
ClassLoader
class has two sets of methods toaccess resources. One set returns an InputStream
forthe resource. The other set returns a URL. The methods that returnan InputStream
Sims 4 all expansion packs free 2019. are easier to use and will satisfy manyneeds, while the methods that return URLs provide access to morecomplex information, such as an Image and an AudioClip.The
ClassLoader
manges resources similarly to theway it manages classes. A ClassLoader
controls how tomap the name of a resource to its content. ClassLoader
also provides methods for accessing system resources,analogous to the system classes. The Class
class provides some convenience methods that delegate functionalityto the ClassLoader
methods.Many Java programs will access these methods indirectly throughthe I18N (localization) APIs. Others will access it through methodsin
Class
. A few will directly invoke theClassLoader
methods.The methods in
ClassLoader
use the given String asthe name of the resource without applying any absolute/relativetransformation (see the methods in Class). The name should not havea leading '/'.System resources are those that are handled by the hostimplemenation directly. For example, they may be located in theCLASSPATH.
The name of a resource is a '/'-separated sequence ofidentifiers. The
Class
class provides conveniencemethods for accessing resources; the methods implement a conventionwhere the package name is prefixed to the short name of theresource.Resources can be accessed as an
InputStream
, or aURL.The
getSystemResourceAsStream
method returns anInputStream for the specified system resource or null if it doesnot find the resource. The resource name may be any systemresource.Syslog server. The
getSystemResource
method finds a systemresource with the specified name. It returns a URL to the resourceor null if it does not find the resource. Callingjava.net.URL.getContent()
with the URL will return anobject such as ImageProducer
, AudioClip
,or InputStream
.The
getResourceAsStream
method returns anInputStream
for the specified resource or null if itdoes not find the resource.The
getResource
method finds a resource with thespecified name. It returns a URL to the resource or null if it doesnot find the resource. Callingjava.net.URL.getContent()
with the URL will return anobject such as ImageProducer
, AudioClip
,or InputStream
.Security
Since
getResource()
provides access to information,it must have well-defined and well-founded security rules. Ifsecurity considerations do not allow a resource to be visible insome security context, the getResource()
Serial actress rate per night. method willfail (return null) as if the resource were not present at all, thisaddresses existence attacks.Class loaders may not provide access to the contents of a .classfile for both security and performance reasons. Whether it ispossible to obtain a URL for a .class file depends on thespecifics, as shown below.
There are no specified security issues or restrictions regardingresources that are found by a non-system class loader.
AppletClassLoader
provides access to information thatis loaded from a source location, either individually, or in agroup through a JAR file; thus AppletClassLoader
should apply the same checkConnect()
rules whendealing with URLs through getResource()
.The system
ClassLoader
provides access toinformation in the CLASSPATH. A CLASSPATH may contain directoriesand JAR files. Since a JAR file is created intentionally, it has adifferent significance than a directory where things may end up ina more casual manner. In particular, we are more strict on gettinginformation out of a directory than out from a JAR file.If a resource is in a directory:
getResource()
invocations will useFile.exists()
to determine whether to make thecorresponding file visible to the user. Recall thatFile.exists()
uses thecheckRead()
methodin the security manager.- the same applies to
getResourceAsStream()
.
If the resource is in a JAR file:
getResource()
invocations will succeed for allfiles, regardless of whether the invocation is done from within asystem or a non-system class.getResourceAsStream()
invocations will succeed fornon .class resources, and so will forjava.net.URL.getContent()
on corresponding URLs.
Examples
This section provides two examples of client code. The firstexample uses 'absolute resource' names and traditional mechanismsto get a
Class
object.This example uses 'relative resource' names and the mechanismavailable from the compiler through the
-experimental
flag, to get a Class
object.![Opening Res Files Opening Res Files](https://slide-finder.com/luke/storage/www.tnstate.edu-=-faculty-=-fyao-=-COMP3050-=-Py-Slides-8/jpg/res-07.jpg)
API References
Copyright © 1993, 2020, Oracleand/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
File type | Microsoft C, C++ Compiled Resource Format |
Developer | N/A |
Ads |
What is a RES file?
Files with the .RES extension contain Windows system resources – the win32 API in binary form. They are used during the compilation of C++ software source code.
RES files can contain data such as bitmap-images, cursors, and version information. Unlike win16 resources, win32 supports, inter alia, string coding in UNICODE.
Program(s) that can open the .RES file
How to open RES files
If you cannot open the RES file on your computer - there may be several reasons. The first and most important reason (the most common) is the lack of a suitable software that supports RES among those that are installed on your device.
A very simple way to solve this problem is to find and download the appropriate application. The first part of the task has already been done – the software supporting the RES file can be found in the table. Now just download and install the appropriate application.
Possible problems with the RES format files
The inability to open and operate the RES file does not necessarily mean that you do not have an appropriate software installed on your computer. There may be other problems that also block our ability to operate the Microsoft C, C++ Compiled Resource Format file. Below is a list of possible problems.
- Corruption of a RES file which is being opened
- Incorrect links to the RES file in registry entries.
- Accidental deletion of the description of the RES from the Windows registry
- Incomplete installation of an application that supports the RES format
- The RES file which is being opened is infected with an undesirable malware.
- The computer does not have enough hardware resources to cope with the opening of the RES file.
- Drivers of equipment used by the computer to open a RES file are out of date.
If you are sure that all of these reasons do not exist in your case (or have already been eliminated), the RES file should operate with your programs without any problem. If the problem with the RES file has not been solved, it may be due to the fact that in this case there is also another rare problem with the RES file. In this case, the only you can do is to ask for assistance of a professional staff.
Similar extensions
.a | Unix Static Object Code Library Format |
.a2w | Alice Program World Format |
.actx | DS Game Maker Action Description Format |
.ada | ADA Language Source Code Format |
.addin | Microsoft Visual Studio Addin Format |
.ads | Ada Package Specification |
.agi | Asterisk Gateway Interface Format |
.alb | Alpha Five Data Dictionary |
How to associate the file with an installed software?
If you want to associate a file with a new program (e.g. my-file.RES) you have two ways to do it. The first and the easiest one is to right-click on the selected RES file. From the drop-down menu select 'Choose default program', then click 'Browse' and find the desired program. The whole operation must be confirmed by clicking OK. The second and more difficult to do is associate the RES file extension to the corresponding software in the Windows Registry.
Open Rc File
Is there one way to open unknown files?
Opening Ris File In Endnote
Many files contain only simple text data. It is possible that while opening unknown files (e.g. RES) with a simple text editor like Windows Notepad will allow us to see some of the data encoded in the file. This method allows you to preview the contents of many files, but probably not in such a structure as a program dedicated to support them.